Sui Move CLI

The Sui CLI move command provides several commands for working with Move source code. A typical usage of sui move is to compile and test the Move code, or to generate a new Move project by using sui move new project_name, which creates the needed directories and the Move.toml file.

验证 Sui CLI 的安装

在使用 Sui CLI 前，您需要先进行安装。要验证您的系统是否已安装 CLI，可以打开终端或控制台，输入下列命令：

sui --version

如果终端或控制台显示了版本号，说明您的系统已安装 Sui CLI。

如果出现“命令未找到”的提示，请根据 Sui 安装指南的指导在您的系统中安装 Sui CLI。

Commands

Typing sui move --help into your terminal or console displays the following information on available commands.

Usage: sui move [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>

Commands:
  build
  coverage  Inspect test coverage for this package. A previous test run with the `--coverage` flag must have previously been run
  disassemble
  new       Create a new Move package with name `name` at `path`. If `path` is not provided the package will be created in the directory `name`
  prove     Run the Move Prover on the package at `path`. If no path is provided defaults to current directory. Use `.. prove .. -- <options>` to pass on options to the
                prover
  test      Run Move unit tests in this package
  help      Print this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)

Options:
  -p, --path <PACKAGE_PATH>                     Path to a package which the command should be run with respect to
  -d, --dev                                     Compile in 'dev' mode. The 'dev-addresses' and 'dev-dependencies' fields will be used if this flag is set. This flag is useful for
                                                development of packages that expose named addresses that are not set to a specific value
    --test                                  Compile in 'test' mode. The 'dev-addresses' and 'dev-dependencies' fields will be used along with any code in the 'tests' directory
    --doc                                   Generate documentation for packages
    --abi                                   Generate ABIs for packages
    --install-dir <INSTALL_DIR>             Installation directory for compiled artifacts. Defaults to current directory
    --force                                 Force recompilation of all packages
    --fetch-deps-only                       Only fetch dependency repos to MOVE_HOME
    --skip-fetch-latest-git-deps            Skip fetching latest git dependencies
    --default-move-flavor <DEFAULT_FLAVOR>  Default flavor for move compilation, if not specified in the package's config
    --default-move-edition <DEFAULT_EDITION>  Default edition for move compilation, if not specified in the package's config
    --dependencies-are-root                 If set, dependency packages are treated as root packages. Notably, this will remove warning suppression in dependency packages
  -h, --help                                    Print help
  -V, --version                                 Print version

Examples

The following examples demonstrate some of the most often used commands.

Create a new Move project

To create a new Move project that automatically adds the necessary dependencies in a Move.toml file, run sui move new [<PROJECT-NAME>].

$ sui move new smart_contract_test
$ ls -l smart_contract_test
Move.toml
Sources

# display the contents of Move.toml file
$ cat smart_contract_test/Move.toml
[package]
name = "smart_contract_test"
version = "0.0.1"

[dependencies]
Sui = { git = "https://github.com/MystenLabs/sui.git", subdir = "crates/sui-framework/packages/sui-framework", rev = "framework/testnet" }

[addresses]
smart_contract_test = "0x0"

Build a Move project

Use sui move build at the root of your Move project to build the package.

$ sui move build
UPDATING GIT DEPENDENCY https://github.com/MystenLabs/sui.git
INCLUDING DEPENDENCY Sui
INCLUDING DEPENDENCY MoveStdlib
BUILDING smart_contract_test

Run tests in a Move project

Use sui move test to run the tests in a Move package.

$ sui move test
UPDATING GIT DEPENDENCY https://github.com/MystenLabs/sui.git
INCLUDING DEPENDENCY Sui
INCLUDING DEPENDENCY MoveStdlib
BUILDING smart_contract_test
Running Move unit tests
Test result: OK. Total tests: 0; passed: 0; failed: 0

Get test coverage for a module

caution

This command currently only works on debug builds of the CLI. Please build the CLI from source to use it.

This example uses first_package Move package.

To get the a summary of the test coverage, you must first run the sui move test --coverage command, and then the sui move coverage summary --test to get a summary of the test coverage in the example project.

$ sui move test --coverage
INCLUDING DEPENDENCY Sui
INCLUDING DEPENDENCY MoveStdlib
BUILDING first_package
Running Move unit tests
[ PASS    ] 0x0::example::test_module_init
[ PASS    ] 0x0::example::test_sword_transactions
Test result: OK. Total tests: 2; passed: 2; failed: 0

$ sui move coverage summary --test
+-------------------------+
| Move Coverage Summary   |
+-------------------------+
Module 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000::example
>>> % Module coverage: 92.81
+-------------------------+
| % Move Coverage: 92.81  |
+-------------------------+

帮助

每个命令都提供了帮助信息。例如, sui move build --help 会显示以下提示：

$ sui move build --help
Usage: sui move build [OPTIONS]

Options:
  -p, --path <PACKAGE_PATH>                     Path to a package which the command should be run with respect to
    --with-unpublished-dependencies         Include the contents of packages in dependencies that haven't been published (only relevant when dumping bytecode as base64)
  -d, --dev                                     Compile in 'dev' mode. The 'dev-addresses' and 'dev-dependencies' fields will be used if this flag is set. This flag is useful for development
                                                of packages that expose named addresses that are not set to a specific value
    --dump-bytecode-as-base64               Whether we are printing in base64
    --generate-struct-layouts               If true, generate struct layout schemas for all struct types passed into `entry` functions declared by modules in this package These layout
                                                schemas can be consumed by clients (e.g., the TypeScript SDK) to enable serialization/deserialization of transaction arguments and events
    --test                                  Compile in 'test' mode. The 'dev-addresses' and 'dev-dependencies' fields will be used along with any code in the 'tests' directory
    --doc                                   Generate documentation for packages
    --lint                                  If `true`, enable linters
    --abi                                   Generate ABIs for packages
    --install-dir <INSTALL_DIR>             Installation directory for compiled artifacts. Defaults to current directory
    --force                                 Force recompilation of all packages
    --fetch-deps-only                       Only fetch dependency repos to MOVE_HOME
    --skip-fetch-latest-git-deps            Skip fetching latest git dependencies
    --default-move-flavor <DEFAULT_FLAVOR>  Default flavor for move compilation, if not specified in the package's config
    --default-move-edition <DEFAULT_EDITION>  Default edition for move compilation, if not specified in the package's config
    --dependencies-are-root                 If set, dependency packages are treated as root packages. Notably, this will remove warning suppression in dependency packages
  -h, --help                                    Print help

验证 Sui CLI 的安装​

Commands​

Examples​

Create a new Move project​

Build a Move project​

Run tests in a Move project​

Get test coverage for a module​

帮助​